Connecting with the Cultural Past: Hindu Myths and Queer Voices in Nepal

Presenter

Chudal Alaka Atreya - Institute of South Asian, Tibetan and Buddhist Studies, Univiersity of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

Panel

63 – Gender and Sexual Diversity in South Asia: Cultural Connections in Contemporary Practice, Activism, and Attitudes

Abstract

In contrast to other mythologies and religious traditions, Hindu mythology in South Asia often celebrates a profound fluidity in gender and sexuality, featuring tales of transformation, third genders, and non-binary identities. These narratives provide a rich canvas for exploring the complexities of identity and inclusivity, offering symbols and characters that transcend rigid societal norms. Crucially, myths are not static artefacts frozen in time. They are living entities, continuously evolving through retellings and reinterpretations. Shaped by the perspectives of narrators and readers alike, they reflect the infinite ways in which humans create meaning and respond to their surroundings. This paper aims to study writings by the Nepalese queer community that engage with such myths and symbols, highlighting how these narratives have been reinterpreted and reclaimed within their cultural and personal contexts. By engaging with these myths, we argue, the Nepalese queer community not only reclaims their history but also contributes to the dynamic, ongoing process of shaping cultural identity and fostering inclusivity.

We aim to further investigate why representing mythological narratives has become imperative for this community, what drives them to delve into the past, and how they navigate these ancient stories to reflect contemporary experiences.