Muslim World Visions In Hyderabadi Mushā’irah

Abstract

The term mushā’irah, by its definition, indicates a literary gathering during which poets read and recite their poetry in front of an audience. In Hyderabad, mushā’irah is a traditional practice performed by various Muslim actors, and it is characterized by its humorous tone and use of Dakhni Urdu, the local language. The paper examines how poetry in mushā’irah serves as a form of protest, resistance, and expression of ‘Hyderabadi Muslimness.’ By analyzing a selected collection of texts from the annual mushā’irah held in 2022, the study explores the themes that reflect the emotions, thoughts, and world visions of Hyderabad’s Muslim community. More specifically, the paper seeks to identify and define ‘Hyderabadi Muslimness’ and identity, observing the way it differentiates itself and challenges other identity forms within the country through humor and Dakhni Urdu as literary tools. This discussion ultimately aims to position the Hyderabadi mushā’irah within the socio-political discourse of contemporary India, showcasing its engagement and role in reinforcing Muslim identity and fostering a sense of community both within the city and across the country.